Utilization of Lead Aprons Among Radiologic Technologists: A Basis for Strengthening Radiation Protection

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the utilization of lead aprons among radiologic technologists in private and government hospitals in the City of San Fernando, La Union as a basis for strengthening radiation protection practices. A descriptive-quantitative and comparative research design was employed involving forty-two (42) registered radiologic technologists selected through total enumeration. A validated researcher-made questionnaire was utilized to gather data regarding the demographic profile of respondents and their level of lead apron utilization. Data were analyzed using frequency count, percentage, weighted mean, and one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA). Findings revealed that most respondents were young professionals with limited years of experience and Continuing Education Unit (CEU) participation. The level of utilization of lead aprons was high in both private and government hospitals. However, ANOVA results showed no statistically significant difference in lead apron utilization between hospital types (p = 0.602), indicating similar compliance with radiation protection practices regardless of institutional setting. The findings suggest that radiologic technologists consistently adhere to radiation safety protocols influenced by professional training and standardized institutional guidelines. Strengthening continuing education and radiation safety monitoring is recommended to further sustain and improve compliance with lead apron utilization.